Search results for "Asymptotically optimal algorithm"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Scheduling independent stochastic tasks under deadline and budget constraints

2018

This article discusses scheduling strategies for the problem of maximizing the expected number of tasks that can be executed on a cloud platform within a given budget and under a deadline constraint. The execution times of tasks follow independent and identically distributed probability laws. The main questions are how many processors to enroll and whether and when to interrupt tasks that have been executing for some time. We provide complexity results and an asymptotically optimal strategy for the problem instance with discrete probability distributions and without deadline. We extend the latter strategy for the general case with continuous distributions and a deadline and we design an ef…

[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]Mathematical optimizationOperations researchComputer science[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Cloud computing[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technologyExpected valueTheoretical Computer ScienceScheduling (computing)[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]deadline0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]schedulingComputer Science::Operating SystemsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSBudget constraint020203 distributed computingcloud platformindependent tasksbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulationstochastic costAsymptotically optimal algorithmContinuous distributions[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Hardware and ArchitectureProbability distribution[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingInterrupt[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessSoftwarebudget
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Analysis of Optimal High Resolution and Fixed Rate Scalar Quantization

2009

In 2001, Hui and Neuhoff proposed a uniform quantizer with overload for the quantization of scalar signals and derived the asymptotically optimal size of the quantization bins in the high-bitrate limit. The purpose of the present paper is to prove a quantitatively more precise version of this result which, at the same time, is valid for a more general, quite natural class of probability distributions that requires only little regularity and includes, for instance, positive Lipschitz-continuous functions of unit integral.

Discrete mathematicsAsymptotically optimal algorithmScalar quantizationQuantization (signal processing)Applied mathematicsHigh resolutionProbability distributionLibrary and Information SciencesInformation theoryNatural classComputer Science ApplicationsInformation SystemsMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Information Theory
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Obtaining the best value for money in adaptive sequential estimation

2010

Abstract In [Kujala, J. V., Richardson, U., & Lyytinen, H. (2010). A Bayesian-optimal principle for learner-friendly adaptation in learning games. Journal of Mathematical Psychology , 54(2), 247–255], we considered an extension of the conventional Bayesian adaptive estimation framework to situations where each observable variable is associated with a certain random cost of observation. We proposed an algorithm that chooses each placement by maximizing the expected gain in utility divided by the expected cost. In this paper, we formally justify this placement rule as an asymptotically optimal solution to the problem of maximizing the expected utility of an experiment that terminates when the…

Mathematical psychologySequential estimationMathematical optimizationTotal costActive learning (machine learning)Computer scienceApplied MathematicsDecision theory05 social sciencesBayesian probability050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAsymptotically optimal algorithm0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeneral PsychologyExpected utility hypothesisJournal of Mathematical Psychology
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Gauss-Type Quadrature Formulae for Parabolic Splines with Equidistant Knots

2010

We construct Gauss, Lobatto, and Radau quadrature formulae associated with the spaces of parabolic splines with equidistant knots. These quadrature formulae are known to be asymptotically optimal in Sobolev spaces W p 3. Sharp estimates for the error constant in W ∞ 3 are given.

Physics::Computational PhysicsSobolev spaceAsymptotically optimal algorithmMathematical analysisGaussEquidistantConstant errorMathematics::Numerical AnalysisMathematicsQuadrature (mathematics)
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A Hierarchy of Twofold Resource Allocation Automata Supporting Optimal Sampling

2009

We consider the problem of allocating limited sampling resources in a "real-time" manner with the purpose of estimating multiple binomial proportions. More specifically, the user is presented with `n ' sets of data points, S 1 , S 2 , ..., S n , where the set S i has N i points drawn from two classes {*** 1 , *** 2 }. A random sample in set S i belongs to *** 1 with probability u i and to *** 2 with probability 1 *** u i , with {u i }. i = 1, 2, ...n , being the quantities to be learnt. The problem is both interesting and non-trivial because while both n and each N i are large, the number of samples that can be drawn is bounded by a constant, c . We solve the problem by first modelling it a…

Set (abstract data type)Mathematical optimizationAsymptotically optimal algorithmHierarchy (mathematics)Learning automataComputer scienceBounded functionContinuous knapsack problemResource allocationStochastic optimization
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Affine-invariant rank tests for multivariate independence in independent component models

2016

We consider the problem of testing for multivariate independence in independent component (IC) models. Under a symmetry assumption, we develop parametric and nonparametric (signed-rank) tests. Unlike in independent component analysis (ICA), we allow for the singular cases involving more than one Gaussian independent component. The proposed rank tests are based on componentwise signed ranks, à la Puri and Sen. Unlike the Puri and Sen tests, however, our tests (i) are affine-invariant and (ii) are, for adequately chosen scores, locally and asymptotically optimal (in the Le Cam sense) at prespecified densities. Asymptotic local powers and asymptotic relative efficiencies with respect to Wilks’…

Statistics and ProbabilityMultivariate statisticssingular information matricesRank (linear algebra)Gaussianuniform local asymptotic02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesdistribution-free testsCombinatoricstests for multivariate independence010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakenormaalius0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsStatistique mathématiqueIndependence (probability theory)Parametric statisticsMathematicsDistribution-free testsuniform local asymptotic normalityNonparametric statistics020206 networking & telecommunicationsIndependent component analysisrank testsAsymptotically optimal algorithmsymbolsindependent component models62H1562G35Statistics Probability and UncertaintyUniform local asymptotic normality62G10
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Non-parametric Estimation of the Death Rate in Branching Diffusions

2002

We consider finite systems of diffusing particles in R with branching and immigration. Branching of particles occurs at position dependent rate. Under ergodicity assumptions, we estimate the position-dependent branching rate based on the observation of the particle process over a time interval [0, t]. Asymptotics are taken as t → ∞. We introduce a kernel-type procedure and discuss its asymptotic properties with the help of the local time for the particle configuration. We compute the minimax rate of convergence in squared-error loss over a range of Holder classes and show that our estimator is asymptotically optimal.

Statistics and ProbabilityParticle systemAsymptotically optimal algorithmRate of convergenceErgodicityCalculusEstimatorApplied mathematicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMinimaxPoint processMathematicsBranching processScandinavian Journal of Statistics
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Asymptotic optimality of myopic information-based strategies for Bayesian adaptive estimation

2016

This paper presents a general asymptotic theory of sequential Bayesian estimation giving results for the strongest, almost sure convergence. We show that under certain smoothness conditions on the probability model, the greedy information gain maximization algorithm for adaptive Bayesian estimation is asymptotically optimal in the sense that the determinant of the posterior covariance in a certain neighborhood of the true parameter value is asymptotically minimal. Using this result, we also obtain an asymptotic expression for the posterior entropy based on a novel definition of almost sure convergence on "most trials" (meaning that the convergence holds on a fraction of trials that converge…

Statistics and ProbabilityAsymptotic analysisMathematical optimizationPosterior probabilityBayesian probabilityMathematics - Statistics TheoryStatistics Theory (math.ST)050105 experimental psychologydifferential entropyDifferential entropyactive data selection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineactive learningFOS: Mathematics0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescost of observationdecision theoryMathematicsD-optimalityBayes estimatorSequential estimation05 social sciencesBayesian adaptive estimationAsymptotically optimal algorithmConvergence of random variablesasymptotic optimalitysequential estimation030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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The linear saturated decentralized strategy for constrained flow control is asymptotically optimal

2013

We present an algorithm for constrained network flow control in the presence of an unknown demand. Our algorithm is decentralized in the sense that it is implemented by a team of agents, each controlling just the flow on a single arc of the network based only on the buffer levels at the nodes at the extremes of the arc, while ignoring the actions of other agents and the network topology. We prove that our algorithm is also stabilizing and steady-state optimal. Specifically, we show that it asymptotically produces the minimum-norm flow. We finally generalize our algorithm to networks with a linear dynamics and we prove that certain least-square optimality properties still hold.

Production-distribution systemsOptimizationMathematical optimizationRobust controlUncertain systemsMinimum normNetwork topologyMinimum norm flowControl theoryElectric network topologyConstrained flowUncertain systemsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsFlow control (data)Network topologyAsymptotically optimalRobust control; OptimizationUncertain systemEthernet flow controlAsymptotically optimal Constrained flow Distributed flow control Minimum norm Network optimization Network topology Production-distribution systems Steady-state optimal; Algorithms Electric network topology Flow control Uncertain systems; OptimizationProduction-distribution systemFlow controlAsymptotically optimal algorithmControl and Systems EngineeringSteady-state optimalMinimum-cost flow problemDistributed flow controlRobust controlNetwork optimization; Distributed flow control; Production-distribution systems; Uncertain systems; Minimum norm flowNetwork optimizationAlgorithms
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